• Khonyagar - Khosrow Hassanzadeh

    1x1 Art Gallery / January 15, 2019 - February 28, 2019

Khonyagar - Khosrow Hassanzadeh

Khonyagar, Khosrow Hassanzadeh

Private view: 14 January 2019, 6 to 9 pm

14-year-old Hassanzadeh got acquainted well with the technique of silkscreen-print while working at his textile printing shop. Thrilled about printing a Michael Jackson motif on his t-shirt, little did he know this technique will become an integral part of great bodies of artworks he will make later on as one of the most prominent artists of his country.  As a traditional man raised in the traditional environment, Hassanzadeh was drawn to Iranian traditional paintings and Saqqakhaneh Movement, with his belief in Shia Islam and his passion for Persian poetry and calligraphy further influencing his work.

Historically in Islamic art, religious manuscripts and images are painted on ceramic tiles and placed on the walls and domes of mosques and religious venues. Hassanzadeh has chosen this traditional medium to give importance to his characters stating that the impact of these people are as critical as their religious counterparts, honoring them with the importance and worth they deserve.

In his first solo exhibition at the 1x1 art gallery, Hassanzadeh has chosen to exhibit Khonyagars (singers and musicians). This time his oeuvre depicts some of the most prominent figures in the music history of Iran and the Arab world, all of which are authoritative in their genres and styles.

In the main work of the exhibition, embellished with jewels, he has depicted a tiara-wearing Ghamar, the first Iranian female singer who sang without a veil, Mahvash, the first woman to sing and dance daringly in front of groups of men, highly celebrated singer Marzieh, diva Delkash, Tar player Darvish Khan and many more. In the Arab Singers, a powerful image of Um Kolsoum, one of the most influential singers of the 20th century and Egypt, is singing centre stage, with Fairuz, the Jewel of Lebanon holding flowers on the right. Syria’s Farid Al Atrash, known as the Kind of Oud, and his beautiful sister singer Asmahan, as well as the most internationally famous Algerian singer Khaled, are also present amongst others. 

While his Arab Singers have the warm and inviting backdrop of palm trees and the mysterious ever-lasting Pyramids of Egypt, Hassanzadeh’s Iranian Khonyagars are set on an exquisitely sensual backdrop of a banquet of miniature figures singing, dancing and being joyous, with the Persian chandelier hung right in the center with symmetrical curtains on both side depicting the poetry of celebrated Persian poets Hafez, Saadi, as well as Shahnameh. 

As always his works are a combination of images, painting, collage, silkscreen and mixed media. Shimmering under the spotlights, they are beautifully kitsch, flamboyant and nostalgic, just like Hassanzadeh himself who lights up the room with a kind of youthful and authentic verve unique to himself.

- Vida Heydari

 

About the Artist

Khosrow Hassanzadeh was born in 1963 In Tehran where he lives and works.  As a young man, he volunteered in the bloody Iran-Iraq war which left an indelible mark on him, prompting him to create his first internationally recognized series “War, Life and Art”. Upon returning from the war, Hassanzadeh Studied Painting at Mojtama-e-Honar University and Persian Literature at Azad University, both in Tehran. Glancing through the catalogues of his work in the past two decades, it's easy to notice the evolution of this artist’s incredible craft. “War” (1999) with its’ figure's bodies wrapped in white long clothes morphed into “Chador” (2000), which is the long cloth Muslim women wear over their head that covers their entire bodies, leaving only their faces exposed. Next, he depicted women in “Ashura” (2001), one of Shia’s most revered religious ceremonies, followed by “Prostitutes” (2004) who were murdered by a serial killer in the religious capital of Iran. In “Terrorist” (2005), he portrayed himself and his family members as terrorists, questioning the concept of terrorism and how it’s conveyed internationally. “Pahlavans” the traditional Iranian wrestlers became the focus of his work for over a decade after 2003, during which Hassanzadeh introduced the medium of ceramic tiles into his work.

Besides numerous solo exhibitions in galleries in London, Tehran, Dubai, New York, Singapore, Berlin, Brussels, Beirut, Damascus and Phnom Penh, Hassanzadeh has presented a retrospective at The Tropenmuseum in Amsterdam in 2006. Over the years, he has taken part in several group exhibitions, including: In the Field of Empty Days, LACMA, Los Angeles 2018; Rebel, Jester, Mystic, Poet, Agha Khan Museum, Toronto 2017; East-West Divan: Contemporary Art from Afghanistan, Iran and Pakistan, 53rd Venice Biennale, 2009; Jameel Prize 2009; Victoria and Albert Museum, London 2009; Iran Inside Out, Chelsea Art Museum, New York 2009; Iran.com: Iranian Art Today, Museum of Contemporary Art, Freiburg 2006; Word into Art: Artists of the Modern Middle East, British Museum, London 2006, to name a few. 

His works are part of numerous permanent public and private collections such as The British Museum, The Tropenmuseum, The World Bank, National Museum of Scotland and Los Angeles County Museum of Art, amongst others.

Exhibition Dates: 15 January - 28 February 2019
Gallery Timings: 10am to 7pm, Saturday to Thursday.

 

 

Khonyagar - Khosrow Hassanzadeh